Capping, Definition
(1)Effecting transactions in an instrument underlying an option shortly before the option's expiration date to depress or prevent a rise in the price of the instrument so that previously written call options will expire worthless, thus protecting premiums previously received. See also: Pegging. (2) Exercising selling pressure on a stock in an effort to keep its price low or to move its price lower, in violation of NASD rules.
